The work of Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz (Witkacy) is well-known. His unique style is easily recognised – but this painting is wildly different. Two sweeping figures, drawn together, just about to kiss, surrounded by men and beasts in an uncompromising environment.
The Kiss of a Mongolian Prince in an Icy Desert is a long, horizontal gouache painting marked with two dates, suggesting that the artist revised the work before exhibiting it. The fantastical composition belongs to a group of Witkacy’s early paintings known as the ‘monsters’ because of their strange, imaginary figures.
The painting reflects Witkacy’s fascination with fantasy and symbolism. Its title refers to the phrase ‘icy desert’, borrowed from the writings of Tadeusz Miciński, one of the author’s greatest literary influences. Although the work also recalls the fairy-tale and imaginative qualities of Russian art, it cannot be linked to any single artistic source.
Like many of Witkacy’s paintings, this one was inspired by literature rather than direct observation. It reinterprets themes from Miciński’s works through surreal imagery and symbolic forms, demonstrating the close relationship between literature and visual art in Witkacy’s creative vision.